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Paddington Today· TodayLifestyle

How Old Is That Apple? Why Australian Apples Can Stay Crisp for Months

Apples can be stored for months before reaching shops, and growers use controlled-atmosphere rooms to slow ripening. In these rooms, operators lower oxygen and manage carbon dioxide while keeping temperatures cool. The fruit stays alive but changes more slowly. Storage conditions, variety and harvest timing all affect texture and eating quality. Shoppers cannot tell harvest dates from an apple's appearance, and an origin label does not reveal when it was picked.

Paddington Today· This weekLifestyle

The Secret Life of Supermarket Bread: Why Does It Stay Soft for Days?

Bread goes stale mainly because starch molecules reorganise as the loaf cools and ages, not simply because it dries out. Supermarket sandwich loaves use emulsifiers, enzymes and packaging to slow this process and keep the crumb soft. Preservatives such as calcium propionate mainly inhibit mould, a separate problem from staling. Refrigeration can speed firming, while freezing preserves bread well. Nutrition depends on fibre, wholegrain content and sodium rather than ingredient count alone.

The Indian Sun· A while agoHealth

Adelaide University students recreate Twisties to explore ultra-processed foods

Adelaide University nutrition students are trying to recreate Twisties using everyday ingredients and household equipment. The practical task is part of the university's Future Foods course. Dr Nina Wilson said the exercise shows how formulated these snacks are and how hard they are to copy at home. Research published in the journal Nutrients estimated that 81 per cent of new food products launched in the Australian market over the past decade were ultra-processed. Associate Professor Evangeline Mantzioris said people should make healthier choices without cutting out every such product.

Adelaide University students recreate Twisties to explore ultra-processed foods

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